Imagine.
A person comes up to you and asks you for a loan. You're in a good
mood and say, okay; how much do you need? Whatever the amount, you
loan the person the money and then time goes by. Enough time elapses
that the debt is due and the person hasn't paid you back. You know
enough about the person to know he or she can pay you back, but
obviously has decided not to do so. Under such conditions, is that
person behaving in an immoral way? I think so and I suppose you do
too.
On
our national political scene, we have just witnessed the political
party, or a segment of it, that has fancied itself as the God-fearing
party, do two things: one, it has led the government to a shutdown
and two, it has threatened to effectively obstruct the legislation
that would allow it to raise a self-imposed debt limit and, by doing
so, prohibit the government from paying its debts. In other words,
through their action, they decided the government need not keep its
promises to pay back the loans others have extended to it.
Now,
who owns that debt? A significant amount is owned by foreign
entities (about 33 1/3 %), most notably the Chinese (about 7.8 %).
But most of it is owned by Americans, either by government accounts –
such as the Social Security trust fund – or by individuals and
private institutions.1
Perhaps you own some of that debt yourself. Do you own a US bond or
US Treasury note or does your 401K have these types of investments in
its portfolio? If that's the case, then you do own some of this
debt. In effect, if you do, you are the lender I described above, a
well-intentioned person who made a loan. You loaned the money with
every expectation that you were going to be paid back, especially if
the government has the where-with-all to do so. One can judge that
promise as a moral commitment. And yet the party that makes a point
of how religious and moral it is led the way – and there is some
very convincing evidence that this whole episode was a thought-out,
if not effective, plan – to either default on this debt or make us
believe it would be all right to shirk from the moral obligation
these loans reflect. Yet the national punditry has not picked up on
this lack of morality.
Now,
if I were in charge of running campaigns against these politicians
who caused this disruption,– a role I have no business doing – I
would, especially in the South, emphasize this immorality. I would
point out that many voters probably own some of this debt and that
the disruption caused some people real harm, but that wouldn't be
what I would emphasize. For one thing, I would bet that the average
citizen will not make a distinction between the shutdown and the
threatened default. These two elements of our recent crisis will
probably be melded together in the minds of voters. So I wouldn't
overly harp on those who were inconvenienced or seriously affected by
the shutdown. To extreme conservatives, these affected people either
shouldn't be working for most of these government programs to begin
with – although I found it quite interesting that selected
discontinued government services were highlighted as unnecessary
interruptions, such as having access to monuments – or they are
seen as beneficiaries of illegitimate government handouts. But if
campaign language focused on the morality issue – that is, that
these officeholders' actions, in effect, broke a promise – and if
challenging candidates decry the lack of honesty and integrity a
default would have meant, then I think the office holders in many of
these safe districts would find their skulduggery exposed in ways
that would be salient to those who define themselves as true
Christians.
I
would also make sure I wouldn't communicate the idea that
their representatives were trying to make it more difficult for the
government to borrow money. This could very well have been the aim
of these extreme conservative pols. But southern voters can view
such actions as attempts to discourage investors from lending the
money to Uncle Sam or to make interest rates so high the government
will find borrowing too expensive. By doing so, these pols would be
seen as forcing the government to spend less, possibly resulting in a
contraction of governmental services. That is exactly what these
voters want. Perhaps the more recent shutdown will convince enough
voters that government services are important and provide benefits to
many, from children who need medical procedures to veterans wanting
to visit the World War II monument. I will be particularly
interested in seeing how this whole episode will play out with voters
in a state such as Utah. A usually very conservative state, it turns
out the US government is the largest employer in Utah and the
shutdown found a lot of people on furlough and a lot of local
businesses highly affected by the shortage of tourists to the
national parks within that state. But to those who have adopted an
ideological commitment to scaling back government, such experiences
are probably not enough to change their perspectives. Sin sells as
an issue and one can make a convincing argument that the threat of
default can surely be seen as sinful.
1Lauter,
D. (2013). Los Angeles Times,
October 16, see http://www.latimes.com/nation/politics/politicsnow/
la-pn-national-debt-facts-20131016,0,7261833.story
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