A Crucial Element of Democracy

This is a blog by Robert Gutierrez ...
While often taken for granted, civics education plays a crucial role in a democracy like ours. This Blog is dedicated to enticing its readers into taking an active role in the formulation of the civics curriculum found in their local schools. In order to do this, the Blog is offering a newer way to look at civics education, a newer construct - liberated federalism or federation theory. Daniel Elazar defines federalism as "the mode of political organization that unites separate polities within an overarching political system by distributing power among general and constituent governments in a manner designed to protect the existence and authority of both." It depends on its citizens acting in certain ways which Elazar calls federalism's processes. Federation theory, as applied to civics curriculum, has a set of aims. They are:
*Teach a view of government as a supra federated institution of society in which collective interests of the commonwealth are protected and advanced.
*Teach the philosophical basis of government's role as guardian of the grand partnership of citizens at both levels of individuals and associations of political and social intercourse.
*Convey the need of government to engender levels of support promoting a general sense of obligation and duty toward agreed upon goals and processes aimed at advancing the common betterment.
*Establish and justify a political morality which includes a process to assess whether that morality meets the needs of changing times while holding true to federalist values.
*Emphasize the integrity of the individual both in terms of liberty and equity in which each citizen is a member of a compacted arrangement and whose role is legally, politically, and socially congruent with the spirit of the Bill of Rights.
*Find a balance between a respect for national expertise and an encouragement of local, unsophisticated participation in policy decision-making and implementation.
Your input, as to the content of this Blog, is encouraged through this Blog directly or the Blog's email address: gravitascivics@gmail.com .
NOTE: This blog has led to the publication of a book. The title of that book is TOWARD A FEDERATED NATION: IMPLEMENTING NATIONAL CIVICS STANDARDS and it is available through Amazon in both ebook and paperback versions.

Tuesday, March 5, 2019

TURNING TO ACTION – A MODEL


This blogger is conscious that he has served up rather lengthy postings in his last two offerings.  So, this one should be a bit shorter.  It is very short.  As a matter of fact, it is only a couple of word processor pages long and meant to further introduce an instructional concern.  Specifically, it will further develop an instructional approach the blog introduced in the posting, “A Definite Crisis.”[1] 
That approach calls on civics teachers to do two things:  have students engage in historical dialogue relevant to a state of affairs that offends federalist values and, based on that dialogue, plan and implement an action project.  That earlier posting called this approach, historical dialogue-to-action.
To give an overview of what HD-to-A calls on students to do, the following model is offered, and a subsequent posting will further describe and explain what this model is promoting.  Here is the model:
Phase One:  Reflect on one’s interests and concerns relating to an “anti” federalist condition within one’s polity.  That could be one of various topics (for example this blog has highlighted the opioid crisis, tort law, and foreign trade’s effect on job availability).
Phase Two:  Investigate how that issue/topic/problem area is experienced locally.
Phase Three:  Identify local agents (government officials, media personnel, victims or perceived victims of the concern).
Phase Four:  Set up appropriate information gathering protocol such as interview sessions of affected people or identify relevant recorded information sources (literatures, recorded testimonies, media reportage, etc.).
Phase Five:  Gather information.
Phase Six:  Review various action options (this blog has listed such options[2]) as a final work product, e.g., canvasing an area to gather signatures in support or against bills or other initiatives or organizing and running meetings of interested parties and citizens.
Phase Seven:  Coalesce information in a report that can include written materials, tapings (such as interviews, visitations to relevant sites, or of the action taken), and a set of recommendations for further action.
Phase Eight:  Submit a report over the action taken and be able to describe, explain, and defend its findings in terms of how comprehensive it is and what it advocates.
As can be noted, the model is not that far from a logical progression that any citizen could intuitively devise when considering an active role within a polity.  Actual use of the model would probably not be so sequential as phases might overlap – that’s just how people operate their affairs.


[1] See posting, “A Definite Crisis,” Gravitas:  A Voice for Civics (June 15, 2018), accessed March 5, 2019, https://gravitascivics.blogspot.com/2018/06/a-definite-crisis.html .

[2] See “The Action Part of the Deal,” Gravitas:  A Voice for Civics, October 6, 2017, accessed March 5, 2019, https://gravitascivics.blogspot.com/2017/10/the-action-part-of-deal.html .

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